Tuesday, March 5, 2019

Grand Falls of Arizona - See Them Now!

     One of the great natural events of Arizona is about to reappear when the Grand Falls near Flagstaff roar to life once again as the winter snows in the Little Colorado River watershed begin to melt.  Below is a summary we once wrote about the Grand Falls which are also known as the Chocolate Falls.  The falls do not normally run for a long period of time - by mid-April is spectacular will be over.  So, plan now and get out and discover for yourself the Grand Falls of Arizona.  



Name:  Grand Falls/Chocolate Falls

 
      Located across the Little Colorado River in the high desert region of the Navajo Reservation northeast of Flagstaff, this waterfall roars back to life each spring during the annual snowmelt from the slopes of 10,064 foot Mt Baldy and the White Mountains in Arizona and New Mexico.  These falls are also known as the Chocolate Falls because of the brownish color of the cascading water.  The turbulent rush of water falls downward some 185 feet which is greater than the drop of the world famous Niagara Falls.   


Why You Should Go:  Waterfalls are not common in the desert regions of Arizona, so visiting these falls when they are gushing is a unique adventure in Arizona.  The roaring energy released by the surging waters creates dancing rainbows in the rich, foaming display of chocolate colored water.

When To Go:  March and early April during the annual White Mountains snow melt

Insight:  These falls are in an isolated and rustic part of Arizona.  There is no drinking water nor restroom facilities available.  They are located 32 miles from Flagstaff.  Take I-17 north to Flagstaff.  From Flagstaff follow AZ State Route 89A North past the Flagstaff Mall turning right onto the Townsend/Winona Road - the falls are 31.7 miles from this turn.  Travel 8 miles before turning left onto the Leupp Road.  Travel another 14.7 miles and just after entering the Navajo Reservation, turn left onto Navajo Road 70 (Watch for a sign advertising the Grand Falls Bible Church).  Travel 8.5 miles on Navajo Road 70 (which is a wide, cinder road) . At the 8.5 mile mark, a small passable dirt road will veer off to the left toward the Little Colorado River.  Just before the river, a small road to the left leads to the overlook.   Warning: Do Not Attempt to drive across the Little Colorado River in a vehicle.  A rustic trail leads from the overlook down to the river level of the falls.

History:  The Grand Falls are a natural creation of an ancient lava flow from the local Merriam Crater that filled the 200 foot deep Little Colorado River Canyon gorge some 100,000 years ago.  After the lava cooled, a natural basalt dam was formed blocking the original river channel.  Seasonal river water would pool behind the basalt dam while continually seeking a way to escape and rejoin the ancient Little Colorado River channel. After cascading over the wide spillway of basalt, the water finally plunges over a final wall, forming the Grand Falls.
    The chocolate color comes from the river water having to travel some 150 miles through this high-desert region picking up tons of sand and clay.  The silt-laden water then tumbles over the waterfalls creating the distinctive brownish color.  Once over the falls, the water reenters the original Little Colorado River channel and continues on a 70-mile journey to the Grand Canyon. 

Distance from I-17/Carefree Highway:  157 miles


Good advice - contact the Flagstaff Visitor Center for latest information about the flow of the Grand Falls - 928-213-2951
 

Cost: Free

Hours open:  24/7/365

Website:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bQlpJaqWJU

Location: 32 miles northeast of Flagstaff, Az 

GPS Coordinates:
N 35° 25.675’
W 111° 11.975’










Navajo Highway 70


Sunday, December 23, 2018

Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo - Post 1

       In the early 2000s when we were “hot and heavy” into our writing and teaching about Arizona, we, along with our friends, Teresa and Ken Jackway, began to write a book dealing with the history of Tucson.  Our hope was to publish this book but even though we got the book 98% completed, publication never occurred - all that work and no one ever got to read or learn from our efforts.
    So, we have decided to share our Tucson book here on our blog. Some of the introduction pages were not completed and will be left out; 81 pages were completely/ mostly finished with text, graphs, pictures and drawings.    Our drawings were made by a young Joel Contreras who has grown to become a very successful real estate man in the Valley of the Sun.  We will post 10 pages at a time so the entire book will require 8 posting .  As with all the materials found on our blog, we place this book into public domain and especially encourage teachers interested in Arizona’s amazing history to use the information for the kids in their classrooms.  We give teachers the right to duplicate any and all pages of this book and only ask that they acknowledge our credit as:

Credit:  Teresa & Ken Jackway/Linda & Dr. Dick Buscher

    We With that, here finally is the first 10 pages of Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo.  We hope you learn from and enjoy reading it.












Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo - Post 2

Here are pages 16 - 25 which tells the story of the Spanish Era in the Old Pueblo and one of the "Wild Geese of Ireland"  Hugo O'Connor...










Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo - Post 3

Here are pages 26 - 35.  Now you will learn about Mark Aldrich - one very influential man of the 1850s.

























Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo - Post 4

Here are pages 36 - 45.  You will learn of the famous Tucson Wishing Well...














Tucson: An Ancient and Honorable Pueblo - Post 5

Here are pages 46 - 55 - these pages explain why the University of Arizona is in Tucson...