How many of us were introduced to the American West through the novels of Zane Grey? And since Payson has made the effort to preserve some of the history of this great writer, well, Payson just became a "must visit" location for "Finding Arizona."
Payson, Arizona is the gateway city for those
escaping into the Mogollon Rim Country of Arizona. Too often travelers just pass through this mile-high
community and never stop to enjoy the historic sites found in this old, lumbering
town. One of Payson’s most famous
sites is found at Green Valley Park where the replica cabin of author Zane Grey
is located and open for the public to visit.
Zane Grey is known as the Father of the American
West. He was given that title for
writing 57 novels, 28 of whose storylines were based in Arizona. Those novels told the stories of
America’s Manifest Destiny and of the conquest and settlement of the American
West. His books would be turned
into 130 movies and 145 television episodes of Zane Grey Theater. Not only was Zane Grey the greatest of
western storytellers but also he was also a sportsman, avid adventurist and a
record-setting fisherman.
Born in Zanesville, Ohio in 1872 young Zane grew up
loving baseball, fishing and writing.
His baseball skills won him a scholarship to the University of
Pennsylvania where he studied to be a dentist.
In 1907 he traveled with to the North Rim of the
Grand Canyon to trap mountain lions.
He journaled about this adventure during his entire trip and those field
notes would become, in 1910, the bases for his first best selling book, Heritage
of the Desert. His best known
book, Riders of the Purple Sage, was published in 1912. By 1915 Zane Grey had 15 books in
print.
The success of Riders of the Purple Sage
allowed Grey to begin his own movie company which he soon sold to Jesse Lasky,
founder of Paramount Pictures.
Over the years Paramount Pictures would turn many of Zane Grey’s books
into motion pictures.
Zane Grey would become one of the world’s first millionaire
authors. His financial success
allowed him to spend a part of each year traveling and seeking more wilderness
adventurers from which he would gleam the plots and characters for another
book. He would then spend time
along the Rogue River in Oregon, living in a rustic cabin located on his
favorite mining claim or living in another of his rustic cabins near Tonto
Creek on the Mogollon Rim in what he called “my beloved Arizona.”
Grey built his Mogollon Rim haven in 1921 as a place
of solitude to escape and write.
He also loved the abundant wildlife found in the Rim Country that
allowed him to hunt and fish when taking a break from his writing. But that same passion for hunting and
fishing brought him into conflict with the Arizona Game and Fish Departments
and Zane Grey left his Arizona cabin forever in 1929.
Zane Grey’s Arizona cabin was left abandoned and
fell into disrepair. It was not
until 1962 that a Phoenix resident, Bill Goettl, who with his brother had
invented the evaporative cooler for Arizona’s desert homes, bought the Grey
cabin, rebuilt it and turned it into a popular tourist destination.
Zane Grey’s refurbished cabin would now see over
20,000 visiting tourists each year for the next 30 years. Then in 1990 the historic cabin became
one of the tragic victims of the terrible Dude Fire that roared through this
part of Rim Country consuming over 30,000 acres of pristine, ponderosa pine
forest. Many thought that the Zane
Grey story in Arizona would now be lost and forgotten in the ashes of this
tragic fire.
But even though Zane Grey’s cabin was gone, his
memory for the thousands of people who loved his novels was not. In 2003 the Zane Grey Cabin Foundation
was formed with the major goal of rebuilding a replica of Zane Grey’s Tonto
Creek cabin.
A home was found for the new cabin in Green Valley
Park near the historic district of Payson. Funds were raised and old plans were re-drawn that resulted
in the opening of the Zane Grey Cabin to visitors on October 15, 2005. Once
again those who loved the stories of Zane Grey could come to gaze at the bear
skin rug that lies in front of the petroglyph decorated fireplace mantle and
remember the man, Zane Grey, who became the Father of the American West.
Zane Grey’s cabin is operated by the Northern Gila
County Historical Society in Payson, Arizona. The society oversees both the
Zane Grey Cabin and the Rim County Museum at Green Valley Park on West Main
Street.
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